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Online Tutoriale Ubuntu Servere

Posted by ascultradio on September 5, 2009

php lesson 09 phpmyadmin1 Watch Video Tutorials Ubuntu Phpmyadmin Part 1

ubuntu tutorial Watch Now Video Tutorials Ubuntu Ubuntu Tutorial

1. Launch Terminal
First open up Applications->Accessories->Terminal.

2. Install Apache
Type the following line of command:

sudo apt-get install apache2

3.Install PHP5
Execute the following command by typing the following line in the Terminal and hit enter:

sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5

4. To Stop/Restart Apache
Execute the following command in the Terminal:

Stop/Restart Apache

5.Install MySQL Server

Posted in Lamp On Ubuntu, Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server | Tagged: | Leave a Comment »

Tutoriale Online Ubuntu Special Effects

Posted by ascultradio on September 4, 2009



Download Ubuntu !

Posted in Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , | Leave a Comment »

Tutoriale Online Download Ubuntu

Posted by ascultradio on August 24, 2009

Ubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty Jackalope)

This directory contains the most frequently downloaded Ubuntu images. Other images, including DVDs and source CDs, may be available on the cdimage server. See also the list of download mirrors.

Select an image

Ubuntu is distributed on four types of images described below.
//

Desktop CD

The desktop CD allows you to try Ubuntu without changing your computer at all, and at your option to install it permanently later. This type of CD is what most people will want to use. You will need at least 256MB of RAM to install from this CD.

There are two images available, each for a different type of computer:

PC (Intel x86) desktop CD
For almost all PCs. This includes most machines with Intel/AMD/etc type processors and almost all computers that run Microsoft Windows, as well as newer Apple Macintosh systems based on Intel processors. Choose this if you are at all unsure.
64-bit PC (AMD64) desktop CD
Choose this to take full advantage of computers based on the AMD64 or EM64T architecture (e.g., Athlon64, Opteron, EM64T Xeon, Core 2). If you have a non-64-bit processor made by AMD, or if you need full support for 32-bit code, use the Intel x86 images instead.

Server install CD

The server install CD allows you to install Ubuntu permanently on a computer for use as a server. It will not install a graphical user interface.

There are two images available, each for a different type of computer:

PC (Intel x86) server install CD
For almost all PCs. This includes most machines with Intel/AMD/etc type processors and almost all computers that run Microsoft Windows, as well as newer Apple Macintosh systems based on Intel processors. Choose this if you are at all unsure.
64-bit PC (AMD64) server install CD
Choose this to take full advantage of computers based on the AMD64 or EM64T architecture (e.g., Athlon64, Opteron, EM64T Xeon, Core 2). If you have a non-64-bit processor made by AMD, or if you need full support for 32-bit code, use the Intel x86 images instead.

Alternate install CD

The alternate install CD allows you to perform certain specialist installations of Ubuntu. It provides for the following situations:

  • setting up automated deployments;
  • upgrading from older installations without network access;
  • LVM and/or RAID partitioning;
  • installs on systems with less than about 256MB of RAM (although note that low-memory systems may not be able to run a full desktop environment reasonably).

In the event that you encounter a bug using the alternate installer, please file a bug on the debian-installer package.

There are two images available, each for a different type of computer:

PC (Intel x86) alternate install CD
For almost all PCs. This includes most machines with Intel/AMD/etc type processors and almost all computers that run Microsoft Windows, as well as newer Apple Macintosh systems based on Intel processors. Choose this if you are at all unsure.
64-bit PC (AMD64) alternate install CD
Choose this to take full advantage of computers based on the AMD64 or EM64T architecture (e.g., Athlon64, Opteron, EM64T Xeon, Core 2). If you have a non-64-bit processor made by AMD, or if you need full support for 32-bit code, use the Intel x86 images instead.

UNR USB image

This USB image allows you to run Ubuntu Netbook Remix (UNR) from a USB storage device without installing UNR on your computer. While running in this “live” environment you will be running a full desktop environment and have the option to install UNR permanently, as well as installing UNR alongside an existing operating system. This USB image is optimized for netbooks with screens up to 10″. You will need at least 256MB of RAM to install from this image.

There is one image available:

PC (Intel x86) UNR USB image
For almost all PCs. This includes most machines with Intel/AMD/etc type processors and almost all computers that run Microsoft Windows, as well as newer Apple Macintosh systems based on Intel processors. Choose this if you are at all unsure.

A full list of available files, including BitTorrent files, can be found below.

If you need help burning these images to disk, see the CD Burning Guide or the USB Image Writing Guide.

Icon  Name                                       Last modified      Size  Description

[DIR] Parent Directory - [   ] MD5SUMS 23-Apr-2009 09:37 495 [   ] MD5SUMS-metalink 24-Apr-2009 12:35 413 [   ] MD5SUMS-metalink.gpg 24-Apr-2009 12:35 189 [   ] MD5SUMS.gpg 23-Apr-2009 09:37 189 [   ] SHA1SUMS 23-Apr-2009 09:37 559 [   ] SHA1SUMS.gpg 23-Apr-2009 09:37 189 [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-amd64.iso 20-Apr-2009 15:01 698M Alternate install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (standard download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-amd64.iso.torrent 23-Apr-2009 09:37 28K Alternate install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (BitTorrent download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-amd64.jigdo 23-Apr-2009 09:37 133K Alternate install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (jigdo download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-amd64.list 20-Apr-2009 15:01 94K Alternate install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (file listing) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-amd64.metalink 23-Apr-2009 09:37 19K Ubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty Jackalope) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-amd64.template 20-Apr-2009 15:01 2.2M Alternate install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (jigdo template) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-i386.iso 20-Apr-2009 15:02 698M Alternate install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (standard download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-i386.iso.torrent 23-Apr-2009 09:37 27K Alternate install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (BitTorrent download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-i386.jigdo 23-Apr-2009 09:37 134K Alternate install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (jigdo download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-i386.list 20-Apr-2009 15:02 95K Alternate install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (file listing) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-i386.metalink 23-Apr-2009 09:37 19K Ubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty Jackalope) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-alternate-i386.template 20-Apr-2009 15:02 2.2M Alternate install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (jigdo template) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-amd64.iso 20-Apr-2009 15:29 697M Desktop CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (standard download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent 23-Apr-2009 08:51 27K Desktop CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (BitTorrent download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-amd64.list 20-Apr-2009 15:29 3.6K Desktop CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (file listing) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-amd64.manifest 20-Apr-2009 15:20 33K Desktop CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (contents of live filesystem) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-amd64.metalink 23-Apr-2009 09:37 19K Ubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty Jackalope) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-i386.iso 20-Apr-2009 15:30 699M Desktop CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (standard download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-i386.iso.torrent 23-Apr-2009 08:51 28K Desktop CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (BitTorrent download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-i386.list 20-Apr-2009 15:30 3.6K Desktop CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (file listing) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-i386.manifest 20-Apr-2009 15:12 34K Desktop CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (contents of live filesystem) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-desktop-i386.metalink 23-Apr-2009 09:37 19K Ubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty Jackalope) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-netbook-remix-i386.img 21-Apr-2009 02:31 947M UNR USB image for PC (Intel x86) computers (USB image) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-netbook-remix-i386.img.torrent 24-Apr-2009 11:53 37K UNR USB image for PC (Intel x86) computers (USB image) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-netbook-remix-i386.list 21-Apr-2009 02:32 21K UNR USB image for PC (Intel x86) computers (file listing) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-netbook-remix-i386.manifest 21-Apr-2009 02:18 33K UNR USB image for PC (Intel x86) computers (contents of live filesystem) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-amd64.iso 21-Apr-2009 01:58 593M Server install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (standard download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-amd64.iso.torrent 23-Apr-2009 08:43 23K Server install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (BitTorrent download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-amd64.jigdo 23-Apr-2009 08:43 93K Server install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (jigdo download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-amd64.list 21-Apr-2009 01:58 66K Server install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (file listing) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-amd64.metalink 23-Apr-2009 09:37 19K Ubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty Jackalope) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-amd64.template 21-Apr-2009 01:58 2.0M Server install CD for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (jigdo template) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-i386.iso 21-Apr-2009 01:59 577M Server install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (standard download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-i386.iso.torrent 23-Apr-2009 08:43 23K Server install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (BitTorrent download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-i386.jigdo 23-Apr-2009 08:43 92K Server install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (jigdo download) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-i386.list 21-Apr-2009 01:59 66K Server install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (file listing) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-i386.metalink 23-Apr-2009 09:37 19K Ubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty Jackalope) [   ] ubuntu-9.04-server-i386.template 21-Apr-2009 01:59 2.0M Server install CD for PC (Intel x86) computers (jigdo template) [   ] wubi.exe 21-Apr-2009 17:56 1.5M

Posted in Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , | 2 Comments »

Tutoriale Online Monitoring Network Latency With Smokeping (Ubuntu 9.04)

Posted by ascultradio on August 12, 2009

This guide shows how to install and configure Smokeping on Ubuntu 9.04 to monitor network latency. From the Smokeping web site: “SmokePing is a deluxe latency measurement tool. It can measure, store and display latency, latency distribution and packet loss. SmokePing uses RRDtool to maintain a longterm data-store and to draw pretty graphs, giving up to the minute information on the state of each network connection.”

This document comes without warranty of any kind! I do not issue any guarantee that this will work for you!

1 Preliminary Note

I have tested this on an Ubuntu 9.04 system. I will use the hostname http://www.example.com for this system in this tutorial. We need a web server on the system to display the graphs. I will install Apache2 and use Apache’s default vhost for hosting the graphs. If you use a different vhost, you might have to adjust its settings or copy the smokeping.cgi script from /usr/lib/cgi-bin/smokeping.cgi to the appropriate location.

I’m running all the steps in this tutorial with root privileges, so make sure you’re logged in as root:

sudo su

2 Installing Smokeping

To install Smokeping along with some other recommended packages, we simply run:

aptitude install smokeping curl libauthen-radius-perl libnet-ldap-perl libnet-dns-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl libnet-telnet-perl libsocket6-perl libio-socket-inet6-perl apache2

3 Configuring Smokeping

The Smokeping configuration is in the file /etc/smokeping/config. This file just includes some other files from the /etc/smokeping/config.d directory so we have to modify these files. First we modify /etc/smokeping/config.d/General. In this file, you find some email settings and the URL of the Smokeping web interface. Change them like this:

vi /etc/smokeping/config.d/General

*** General ***

@include /etc/smokeping/config.d/pathnames

# Please edit this to suit your installation
owner    = Falko Timme
contact  = me@example.com
cgiurl   = http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/smokeping.cgi
mailhost = smtp.example.com
# specify this to get syslog logging
syslogfacility = local0
# each probe is now run in its own process
# disable this to revert to the old behaviour
# concurrentprobes = no

(Make sure that mailhost contains the primary MX for your email domain!)

Open /etc/smokeping/config.d/Alerts and set the correct to and from addresses 
for emails sent by Smokeping:

vi /etc/smokeping/config.d/Alerts


*** Alerts ***
to = me@example.com
from = smokealert@example.com
[...]

Next open /etc/smokeping/config.d/Targets. In this file, you find the remark line.

Modify it to your likings:
vi /etc/smokeping/config.d/Targets

[...]
remark = Welcome to the SmokePing website of 'Example Company'
[...]

3.1 Basic Example

We will now do a basic configuration to measure the network latency

to certain servers in various countries (e.g. Germany, UK, USA). In this example,
I'm going to test the network connection to the servers http://www.heise.de

(Germany), bbc.co.uk (UK), and web.mit.edu (USA). You should choose different servers to avoid a DOS!
Open /etc/smokeping/config.d/Targets again:
vi /etc/smokeping/config.d/Targets
At the end of this file, you should see this:

[...]
+ Local

menu = Local
title = Local Network

++ LocalMachine

menu = Local Machine
title = This host
host = localhost

Add the following lines to the file:

[...]
+ World

menu = World
title = World

++ Europe

menu = Europe
title =European Connectivity

+++ Germany

menu = Germany
title = German Connectivity
alerts = bigloss,someloss,startloss

++++ Heise

menu = Heise
title = Heise
host = www.heise.de

+++ UK

menu = United Kingdom
title = United Kingdom

++++ BBC

menu = BBC
title = BBC
host = bbc.co.uk

++ USA

menu = North America
title =North American Connectivity

+++ MIT

menu = MIT
title = Massachusetts Institute of Technology Webserver
host = web.mit.edu

Save your changes and restart Smokeping:
/etc/init.d/smokeping restart
Smokeping will now probe the servers by pinging them (by using /usr/bin/fping)

- this is the default test.
Now open a web browser and go to http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/smokeping.cgi.

This is the start page:

Vrei sa nu te plictisesti ? Vrei sa asulti muzica in timp ce configurezi Click Aici !

Vrei sa asculti muzica in timp ce configurezi ? Click Aici !


After a few minutes you should see the first graphs. This is how the latency of localhost looks

(which is configured by default in /etc/smokeping/config.d/Targets unless you changed that):
Asculta Radio Online

Vrei sa asculti muzica in timp ce configurezi ? Click Aici !

Asculta Radio Online
Vrei sa asculti muzica in timp ce configurezi ? Click Aici !

In the menu on the left side we can now go to the countries/servers that we configured earlier
 and take a look at their graphs:

Asculta Radio Online



Vrei sa asculti muzica in timp ce configurezi ? Click Aici !

Asculta Radio Online



Vrei sa asculti muzica in timp ce configurezi ? Click Aici !


Posted in Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , , | 13 Comments »

Tutoriale Online Instalarea unui client NFS

Posted by ascultradio on August 12, 2009

sudo apt-get install portmap nfs-common
cd ~
mkdir temp
sudo mount 192.168.1.1:/path/to/shared/files temp

S-ar putea să trebuiască să restartaţi următoarele servicii:

sudo /etc/init.d/portmap restart
sudo /etc/init.d/nfs-common restart

Mounting Automată

Creeaţi un loc pentru montare:

sudo mkdir /mnt/files

Editaţi configuraţia:

sudo gedit /etc/fstab

Adăugaţi ceva asemănător cu:

192.168.1.1:/path/to/shared/files /mnt/files nfs rsize=8192,wsize=8192,timeo=14,intr

Pentru a testa noua configuraţie:

sudo mount /mnt/files

Restartaţi pentru a testa montarea automată.

Posted in Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , , | Leave a Comment »

Tutoriale Online Installing NFS Server

Posted by ascultradio on August 12, 2009

sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server nfs-common portmap

Reconfiguraţi Portmap astfel încât să nu mai fie legată de interfaţa loopback :

sudo dpkg-reconfigure portmap 
sudo /etc/init.d/portmap restart

Definiţi care foldere vor fi disponibile (pentru share):

sudo gedit /etc/exports

O intrare din /etc/exports va arăta astfel (Referinţă: http://nfs.sourceforge.net/nfs-howto):

directory machine1(option11,option12)
 machine2(option21,option22)

unde

  • directory: directorul care doriţi să fie disponibil pentru share
  • machine1 şi machine2: calculatoarele care vor avea acces la acel folder . Acestea vor fi listate prin IP sau DNS. Utilizarea adreselor de IP este mai sigură.

Exportaţi definiţiile:

Prin următoarea comandă exportaţi definiţiile către toate adesele de ip între 192.168.1.1 şi 192.168.1.255 cu drepturi de Scriere/Citire:

/path/to/shared/files 192.168.1.1/24(rw,no_root_squash,async)

Prin următoarea comandă exportaţi definiţiile către toate adesele de ip între 192.168.1.1 şi 192.168.1.255 doar cu drepturi de citire:

/path/to/shared/files 192.168.1.1/24(ro,async)

Când aţi terminat salvaţi schimbările făcute şi restartaţi serverul NFS :

sudo /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server restart

Exportaţi configuraţia curentă :

sudo exportfs -a

Posted in Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

Tutoriale Online Cum se adaugă o imprimantă

Posted by ascultradio on August 12, 2009

Sub GNOME click pe “System/Administration/Printing şi alege “Add printer”. Un “vrăjitor de adăgare a imprimantei” va apărea şi te va ghida pe parcurs.

Cum se imprimă pe un sistem la distanţă Ubuntu de pe un alt sistem Ubuntu

  • Asigură-te că imprimanta de pe sistemul Ubuntu la distaţă este configurată corespunzător.
  • Activează partajarea în reţea a imprimantei locale – System -> Administration -> Printing -> Meniul Global Settings -> Share printers
  • Adresa de IP a serverului: 192.168.0.1
  • Adresa de IP a clientului: 192.168.0.23
    • Configurarea serverului
 sudo cp /etc/cups/cupsd.conf /etc/cups/cupsd.conf.backup
 sudo gedit /etc/cups/cupsd.conf
Găseşte secţiunea
<Location />
  ...
  Allow localhost
  ...
</Location>
şi adaugă următoarea linie în cadrul ei
 Allow 192.168.0.23
Restartează serverul cups.
 sudo /etc/init.d/cupsys restart
    • Configurarea clientului
 sudo cp /etc/cups/client.conf /etc/cups/client.conf.backup
 sudo gedit /etc/cups/client.conf
şi adaugă următoarea linie în cadrul ei
 ServerName 192.168.0.1
Restartează cups.
 sudo /etc/init.d/cupsys restart
Acum încearcă “lpq” şi vei vedea ceva asemănător cu
 vitek@lightfox:~$ lpq
 HPLJ6P is ready
 no entries

Posted in Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , , | Leave a Comment »

Tutoriale Online Server LAMP (Linux,Apache,Mysql,PHP)

Posted by ascultradio on August 10, 2009

Obţinera unui server LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP) automat in aproximativ 15 minute, este posibilă dacă folosiţi varianta Server a Ubuntu această opţiune apărând în timpul instalării.

http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu610-edgy-lamp-server-installation-with-screenshots.html Instalarea unui Server LAMP cu poze]

Asculta Radio Online

Posted in Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , | Leave a Comment »

Tutoriale Online Noi Aplicatii !

Posted by ascultradio on August 10, 2009

Cum se instalează Easy Ubuntu

  • Citeşte #Note Generale
  • Easy Ubuntu este un program uşor de folosit care le permite începătorilor să instaleze mai uşor o gamă largă de pachete precum codecuri,fonturi, Macromedia Flash şi Sun Java.
wget http://easyubuntu.freecontrib.org/files/easyubuntu-3.023.tar.gz
tar -zxf easyubuntu-3.023.tar.gz
cd easyubuntu
sudo python easyubuntu.in
  • Din fereastra Easy Ubuntu , bifează căsuţele corespunzătoare pentru a downloada şi instala pachetele dorite.
  • Notă : Utilizatorii versiunii EasyUbuntu 3.0 se pot confrunta cu probleme la instalarea Flash şi Java.

Posted in Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , | Leave a Comment »

Tutoriale Online Cum se face update manual la Ubuntu

Posted by ascultradio on August 10, 2009

Update-uri Ubuntu

Cum se face update manual la Ubuntu

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Sau

Utilizează Update Manager: System -> Administration -> Update Manager

Cum se face update automat la Ubuntu

NOTĂ: În funcţie de numărul de pachete care trebuiesc downloadate şi updata-te , sistemul poate încetini considerabil în timpul primului update.
sudo crontab -e
  • Adaugă următoarea linie în cadrul fişierului crontab
NOTE: Al doilea 0 reprezintă ora la care va avea loc update-ul. Poţi să o schimbi într-o oră mai potrivită pentru tine (0-23)
0 0 * * * apt-get -y update && apt-get -y upgrade && apt-get -y dist-upgrade && apt-get -y clean
  • Salvează şi închide fişierul
  • Astfel aţi creeat un job care va rula zilnic la ora 12:00 am, va updata apt-get cu ultimele pachete din arhive, va updata pachetele (inclusiv kernelul) şi va curăţa pachetele downloadate mai de mult astfel încat ele să nu mai ocupe din ce în ce mai mult spaţiu.

Posted in Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , | 1 Comment »

Tutoriale Online Arhive de programe

Posted by ascultradio on August 9, 2009

Cum se adaugă noi arhive

sudo cp -p /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
  • Înlocuieşte totul cu urmtoarele linii
## Add comments (##) in front of any line to remove it from being checked.
## Use the following sources.list at your own risk.  

deb http://ro.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ro.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper main restricted universe multiverse

## MAJOR BUG FIX UPDATES produced after the final release
deb http://ro.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ro.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse

## UBUNTU SECURITY UPDATES
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse

## BACKPORTS REPOSITORY (Unsupported.  May contain illegal packages.  Use at own risk.)
deb http://ro.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ro.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## PLF REPOSITORY (Unsupported.  May contain illegal packages.  Use at own risk.)
deb http://packages.medibuntu.org/ dapper free non-free
## CANONICAL COMMERCIAL REPOSITORY (Hosted on Canonical servers, not Ubuntu
## servers. RealPlayer10, Opera and more to come.)
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu dapper-commercial main
  • Salvează fişierul editat, iar apoi
wget -q http://packages.medibuntu.org/medibuntu-key.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
  • Poti să te foloseşti şi de către un fişier sources.list foarte complet (înlocuieşte “it.archive.ubuntu.com” cu “ro.archive.ubuntu.com”).
Foloseşte propriul tău fişier sources.list doar dacă înţelegi ce faci cu adevărat

Posted in Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , | Leave a Comment »

Tutoriale Online Pentru Kubuntu

Posted by ascultradio on August 9, 2009

Dacă foloseşti Kubuntu nu va mai trebui sa instalezi Gedit, deoarece acum exită o trimitere (symbolic link) de la “gedit” către “kate”, astfel incat să poţi folosi comenzile din ghid aşa cum sunt fără probleme. Dacă totuşi doreşti să instalezi Gedit atunci execută :

sudo apt-get install gedit

În cazul în care comanda “gedit” (acea trimitere) nu funcţionează , o poţi creea manual executând :

sudo ln -s /usr/bin/kate /usr/bin/gedit

Dacă foloseşti versiunea pe 64 de biţi înlocuieşte “i386” cu “amd64”

Posted in Ubuntu Server | Tagged: , , | Leave a Comment »

Ubuntu Note Generale

Posted by ascultradio on August 9, 2009

1. Acesta este un Ghid Neoficial Ubuntu 6.06 (Dapper Drake) . Nu este asociat cu Ubuntu sau Canonical Ltd.
2. Despre acest ghid puteţi discuta pe Forumul Oficial UbuntuGuide.org din cadrul ubuntuforums.org. Opreşte-te şi alătură-te discuţiei.
3. Ghidul este testat pe o instalare completă a Ubuntu 6.06 x86 (Dapper Drake)
4. Dacă vezi un chenar albastrui, asta înseamnă că trebuie să execuţi comenzile într-un Terminal (Applications -> Accessories -> Terminal) sau sa utilizezi conţinutul aşa cum este explicat în ghid.
5. Pentru a evita greşelile de tastare, copiază şi lipeşte comenzile în Terminal (click dreapta pe comenzi -> “Copy” sau “Paste”. De asemenea poţi folosi Ctrl+C pentru a copia şi Shift+Insert pentru a lipi , sau doar selectaţi pentru a copia şi efectuaţi click pe butonul din mijloc pentru a lipi).
6. “sudo” înseamnă superutilizator execută . “sudo” va cere “Password:”. Trebuie sa introduce-ţi parola de utilizator.Alternativ puteţi folosi gksudo.
7. Dacă doreşti mai multe informaţii despre oricare comandă, te poţi uita în manualul acesteia utilizând comanda “man”. De exemlu, “man sudo” va afişa manualul comenzii “sudo”.
8. Dacă te-ai săturat sa scrii “apt-get” tot timpul, citeşte #Cum se face apt-get mai uşor (Synaptic)
9. “apt-get” şi “wget” necesită o conexiune la Internet pentru a instala/updata/downloada programe
10. Pentru a downlada un fişier, daţi click dreapta pe legatură -> Selectaţi “Save Link As…” -> Asiguraţi-vă că numele fişierului si extensia acestuia sunt corecte.
11. Dacă doreşti să ajuţi la traducerea Ubuntu în limba ta natală sau să ajuţi Ubuntu în prin alte modalităţi https://launchpad.net/
12. Fie ca spiritul “omeniei faţă de alţii” să fie cu voi întotdeauna…

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